Class Pose2d
- java.lang.Object
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- edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.geometry.Pose2d
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public class Pose2d extends Object
Represents a 2d pose containing translational and rotational elements.
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description Pose2d()Constructs a pose at the origin facing toward the positive X axis.Pose2d(double x, double y, Rotation2d rotation)Convenience constructors that takes in x and y values directly instead of having to construct a Translation2d.Pose2d(Translation2d translation, Rotation2d rotation)Constructs a pose with the specified translation and rotation.
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description booleanequals(Object obj)Checks equality between this Pose2d and another object.Pose2dexp(Twist2d twist)Obtain a new Pose2d from a (constant curvature) velocity.Rotation2dgetRotation()Returns the rotational component of the transformation.Translation2dgetTranslation()Returns the translation component of the transformation.inthashCode()Twist2dlog(Pose2d end)Returns a Twist2d that maps this pose to the end pose.Transform2dminus(Pose2d other)Returns the Transform2d that maps the one pose to another.Pose2dplus(Transform2d other)Transforms the pose by the given transformation and returns the new transformed pose.Pose2drelativeTo(Pose2d other)Returns the other pose relative to the current pose.StringtoString()Pose2dtransformBy(Transform2d other)Transforms the pose by the given transformation and returns the new pose.
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Constructor Detail
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Pose2d
public Pose2d()
Constructs a pose at the origin facing toward the positive X axis. (Translation2d{0, 0} and Rotation{0})
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Pose2d
public Pose2d(Translation2d translation, Rotation2d rotation)
Constructs a pose with the specified translation and rotation.- Parameters:
translation- The translational component of the pose.rotation- The rotational component of the pose.
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Pose2d
public Pose2d(double x, double y, Rotation2d rotation)Convenience constructors that takes in x and y values directly instead of having to construct a Translation2d.- Parameters:
x- The x component of the translational component of the pose.y- The y component of the translational component of the pose.rotation- The rotational component of the pose.
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Method Detail
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plus
public Pose2d plus(Transform2d other)
Transforms the pose by the given transformation and returns the new transformed pose.The matrix multiplication is as follows [x_new] [cos, -sin, 0][transform.x] [y_new] += [sin, cos, 0][transform.y] [t_new] [0, 0, 1][transform.t]
- Parameters:
other- The transform to transform the pose by.- Returns:
- The transformed pose.
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minus
public Transform2d minus(Pose2d other)
Returns the Transform2d that maps the one pose to another.- Parameters:
other- The initial pose of the transformation.- Returns:
- The transform that maps the other pose to the current pose.
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getTranslation
public Translation2d getTranslation()
Returns the translation component of the transformation.- Returns:
- The translational component of the pose.
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getRotation
public Rotation2d getRotation()
Returns the rotational component of the transformation.- Returns:
- The rotational component of the pose.
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transformBy
public Pose2d transformBy(Transform2d other)
Transforms the pose by the given transformation and returns the new pose. See + operator for the matrix multiplication performed.- Parameters:
other- The transform to transform the pose by.- Returns:
- The transformed pose.
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relativeTo
public Pose2d relativeTo(Pose2d other)
Returns the other pose relative to the current pose.This function can often be used for trajectory tracking or pose stabilization algorithms to get the error between the reference and the current pose.
- Parameters:
other- The pose that is the origin of the new coordinate frame that the current pose will be converted into.- Returns:
- The current pose relative to the new origin pose.
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exp
public Pose2d exp(Twist2d twist)
Obtain a new Pose2d from a (constant curvature) velocity.See Controls Engineering in the FIRST Robotics Competition section on nonlinear pose estimation for derivation.
The twist is a change in pose in the robot's coordinate frame since the previous pose update. When the user runs exp() on the previous known field-relative pose with the argument being the twist, the user will receive the new field-relative pose.
"Exp" represents the pose exponential, which is solving a differential equation moving the pose forward in time.
- Parameters:
twist- The change in pose in the robot's coordinate frame since the previous pose update. For example, if a non-holonomic robot moves forward 0.01 meters and changes angle by 0.5 degrees since the previous pose update, the twist would be Twist2d{0.01, 0.0, toRadians(0.5)}- Returns:
- The new pose of the robot.
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log
public Twist2d log(Pose2d end)
Returns a Twist2d that maps this pose to the end pose. If c is the output of a.Log(b), then a.Exp(c) would yield b.- Parameters:
end- The end pose for the transformation.- Returns:
- The twist that maps this to end.
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equals
public boolean equals(Object obj)
Checks equality between this Pose2d and another object.
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